Energy experts have voiced their opposition to the push by Western countries for a uniform global energy transition plan aimed at reducing carbon emissions and combating climate change.
They argue that countries and regions should have the freedom to determine their own energy transition pathways based on their specific development needs and access to energy.
During the opening of the 16th Nigerian Association for Energy Economics (NAEE) Conference in Abuja, the experts highlighted the unjust nature of subjecting African countries, which are struggling with energy access, to the same requirements as more developed nations.
Dr. Omar Ibrahim, the Secretary General of the African Petroleum Producers’ Organisation (APPO), emphasized that the climate change crisis is primarily caused by developed countries and therefore they should bear the responsibility of addressing it.
He stated that it is unfair to expect African nations, which have contributed minimally to climate change, to bear the burden of reducing global warming through a uniform approach.
Dr. Ibrahim also questioned the motives behind Western countries’ push for a uniform energy transition plan, pointing out that their climate activism seems to be driven more by their quest for energy security than genuine environmental concerns.
He cited examples of how these countries announced an end to funding oil and gas projects in Africa due to their perceived negative impact on the environment, but then offered to fund similar projects when they faced energy shortages themselves.
Engr. Farouk Ahmed, the Chief Executive of the Nigerian Midstream and Downstream Petroleum Regulatory Authority (NMDPRA), emphasized the importance of a just and equitable energy transition for the African continent.
He noted that Africa has a minimal contribution to global CO2 emissions compared to the nations pressuring the continent to adopt a disproportionate decarbonization energy transition program.
Engr. Ahmed emphasized the need for Africa to pursue energy evolution and transition strategies that support economic growth and the continent’s energy needs without sacrificing sustainable development.
He highlighted the importance of ensuring sufficient energy supply to power the industrial revolution required for true economic and sustainable development in Nigeria and other African countries.
The experts stressed that Africa should have the autonomy to choose its own energy transition pathway, taking into account its unique circumstances and developmental requirements.
They emphasized the significance of balancing energy access, economic growth, and sustainability in Africa’s energy evolution.