The Police Public Relations Officer, DSP Timfon John, disclosed this in a statement in Uyo on Monday.

John said the the operatives of the command intercepted a vehicle along Nsit Atai-Oron Road driven by a male and two female occupants with the new born baby.

She said the rescued baby had been taken to the Ministry of Women Affairs and Social Welfare in Uyo for care and custody, pending the conclusion of investigation.

“The Akwa Ibom State Police Command in it effort to protecting lives and property has intercepted suspected child trafficking syndicate.

“Operatives of the command while on patrol along the Nsit Atai-Oron Road, intercepted a Mazda vehicle with registration number YAB 454 AA.

“The vehicle was driven by one Bethel Anyanwu, a male, and had two female occupants along with a two-day-old baby.

“Upon interrogation, the occupants could not provide a satisfactory explanation regarding the infant.

“Following a series of interrogations, one Nasikpo Sonia Labere, a female, and Inemesit Okin Akpan, a female, confessed to being sent from Port Harcourt, Rivers.

”(There were allegedly sent) by one Waazor Godwin, a female, and one Lilian Duru, a female, to collect the baby from one Miss Grace Inyang in Oron,” John said.

The police spokesperson said investigation had revealed that one Alison Eduno facilitated the connection between the buyer and the seller.

She added that the Police apprehended the grandmother and the mother of the baby, identified as Grace Walter, 55-year-old and Blessing Walter, 20-year-old, both residing in Oti Oron.

According to her, they confessed to selling the baby for the sum of N800,000.

The PPRO added that all the suspects were in police custody and would be arraigned in Court after investigations had been concluded.

Also, some parents allege that some school principals and teachers collect as much as N600,000 to secure admission for their wards and children.

Checks by Vanguard showed that the situation has degenerated to the point that some parents have petitioned the Minister of Education, Dr Tunji Alausa, to probe the activities of some PTAs and the managements of some of the schools.

In Lagos State, for instance, parents and guardians have loads of complaints against the PTAs and the managements at King’s College, Lagos; Queen’s College, Yaba; Federal Science and Technical College, Yaba; as well as Federal Government College, Ijanikin.

Allegation of admission racketeering

Some parents, who spoke to our correspondent in confidence, said they paid between N500,000 and N600,000 to secure admission for their children in some of the colleges.

“The college has been having principals, but this one is perhaps the worst in the history of the school. Even when students met the admission threshold, and should have been admitted on merit, you still have to pay some money. Some parents paid as much as N600,000 to get admission for their children. This is uncalled for,” a parent alleged.

The parents called for special attention to be paid to unity colleges in Lagos because they are the ones most parents want their children to attend and the pressure for admission there is high.

Illegal levies

The issue of unapproved levies being collected by principals is also giving parents concern.

Religion levy, which had been optional was made compulsory by one of the principals and an aggrieved parent wrote on the PTA WhatsApp platforms; “Religious fee has always been optional but since the new principal came, that has changed.

‘’Every parent must pay N1,000 per term as religion levy. Many parents don’t want it, yet they are being forced to pay.”

Parents are also complaining about the way they are extorted when they pay visits to their wards during approved periods.

“If care is not taken, you may not have enough money to take you back home when you visit these schools. You will pay for brooms, fans, toiletries and so many things. It got so bad that some parents now form groups and are sending one or two to check on their children, knowing that if all of them should go, they would all pay one fee or the other,” a parent said.

Parents petition education minister

A group of concerned parents whose wards are in Queen’s College has sent a petition to the Minister of Education, Dr Tunji Alausa.

A copy of the petition sighted by our correspondent read: “Dear Minister of Education. We, concerned parents of students at Queen’s College, Yaba, Lagos, humbly write to seek your urgent intervention regarding persistent and unauthorised financial demands placed on us by the school’s PTA and management — in clear violation of Federal Government’s directives.

‘’Despite your ministry’s circular dated 19th March 2025 (Ref: SAF.27/S.12/1), which approved a maximum PTA levy of N12,000 per term for all Federal Unity Colleges, Queen’s College continues to charge N21,500 per student. This is not only unlawful, but also places an unbearable financial strain on many parents, especially in these challenging economic times.

“While other unity colleges are adjusting their levies in line with the directive, Queen’s College, QC, remains adamant and unyielding. Unfortunately, this has become the norm at QC over the years — parents are continuously burdened with extra charges such as paying N200 just to sit on a chair during visiting days.

“Worse still, we have been made to pay salaries of PTA-employed teachers, with claims that the Federal Government does not supply adequate teaching staff.

‘’This has resulted in a situation where PTA-employed teachers outnumber federal teachers, raising serious concerns about how the school is being managed. It now feels more like a privately-run institution than a Federal Unity College.

“We have pleaded and appealed on several occasions, but our concerns are consistently ignored. We are now exhausted and left with no other option but to seek your direct intervention.

Please, sir, come to our aid. Queen’s College should not be allowed to operate outside the policies and principles that guide Federal Unity Schools.

“We respectfully request a ministerial investigation and immediate action to restore order, transparency, and compliance at Queen’s College. Thank you for your attention and continued dedication to the education sector.”

PTA Chairman at Queen’s College reacts

In trying to douse tension among parents, the Chairman of the PTA at Queen’s College, Yaba, Lagos, Oluwayomi Ojo, reacted to the complaints by some of the parents in a post on the PTA WhatsApp platform.

Ojo wrote: “Fellow parents of QC, let me start by apologising for responding 24 hours after the agitation started. I had a very tight schedule, at the same time, I have to take time to gather my thoughts and listen to everyone. It was not a deliberate neglect. NO!

“You see, I have a very humble background, I understand what it takes to be poor, and I can tell the stories. As a son of a school principal, I also understand the need to prioritise the education of our children in the midst of poverty as an investment that gives 100% dividends.

“From my point of view, the idea of paying N17,000/ N47,000 per term from the government and not provide enough teachers and making the environments conducive for learning is a trap set by the government to ensure that the children of the masses are not given the quality of education needed to compete with their children globally and locally. Thankfully, they allow PTA to come in.

“If you have access to some of the dilapidating infrastructure in this 90-year-old school and closely dissect the living and learning conditions of these kids, as a responsible parent with least conscience, I bet, you will never be proud of yourself.

“You will wonder how they survive six years in these conditions, some of which are of great health risk.
“You can’t have access to the information I have and still behave like a normal parent which you are. Out of compassion, you will be pushed to do something to improve the living and learning conditions of these children.

“The body language of the school is that ‘if it is good enough for you as parents, we don’t have problems with that’. No sane parents will fold his arms. I will be more than happy to take your reps on a tour of the facilities by next week, for an on-the-spot assessment, ask them to prepare an independent report and share with you. There is no way you will know what the EXCOs know, see what the EXCOs see in QC and not empathise with the kids.

“From the last regime, the PTA has always been living on loans (from banks or loan merchants) to pay salary round the clock. The question is ‘do we still want to pass on the torch of indebtedness?’ I have shared evidence with your reps and I am happy to do it again.

“The decision to take advantage of the N7,000 difference is not borne out of wickedness on the side of the EXCO, far from it. Our thought process is that after significantly increasing our teachers’ salaries which all parents agreed that is long overdue, let’s collect this money to improve the conditions of our children, after all, it is not a sin to school in QC.

‘’For example, in a class of 60-70 girls without a single working fan, how do we expect the teacher to effectively teach with the current heat? How do we expect the girls to focus? Teachers are complaining, learners are grumbling, and parents are cursing, but PTA needs to do something. If you are proud that your beloved daughter lives and learns in such condition, I am not.

“From the little we have collected so far, we have: Ensured that water flows in all the floors of the dorms and in the classes; provided clothes lines in all the dorms; improved the sanitary condition of the school by providing necessary tools, facilities, and support; and made sure the hostels are bug-free every term.

‘’We have also provided fans to all JSS1 dorms; paid over N6 million as salary, taxes, pension savings for office staff, and allowances to our staff up to date without owing anyone; supported the school whenever they called for our assistance; and prep are powered without disruption during power outage

“For those asking us to remove some items from the bill after the FG directives that we can increase the PTA levy, it is a mathematical case of – x + + x. It takes us back to ground zero because we were already in minus state.

“What we intend to do with the extra funds: Significantly increase our staff salary. Currently, the least paid, which is in the majority, gets N50,000 for teaching and N25,000 for non-teaching. We all know they go to the same markets with us. Some of them are bread-winners of their families.

“Install fans in all the classrooms and some of the dorms too; adequately addressed the decayed infrastructure of the dormitories, a good number of which pose health risk; rebase the PTA treasury so that debt is not passed on as ‘torch’; and employ more teachers where absolutely necessary.

“Yes, we heard your voice, it was loud and clear but honestly, our hands are tied as explained above. But to shift ground as a proof that we heard it, The PTA shall introduce ‘sibling discount’ for parents with multiple queens. We will also work on reducing the transaction charge collected by our vendors.

“We do not want to receive backslash from the money we did not spend. Henceforth, we are going to remove access card and possibly religion dues from the list of compulsory items and leave the beneficiaries to find a way of collecting it themselves if you want that.

“The total PTA money as it stands is N19,000 and not N21,500 as wrongly projected. If at the end of the day, the Ministry of Education fulfills her promise by absorbing our PTA staff. This will definitely reduce our burden, depending on the percentage they absorb; we will all sit down to review these payments again.

“Fellow parents, I believe, this is a sacrifice to make life better for our kids since government has technically neglected their (our kids) welfare, it seems we have to take our destinies in our hands. I crave your understanding in this matter at this point in time. This too shall pass!’’

No respite too at King’s College

At King’s College on Lagos Island, the situation is not different as parents are also slammed with fees far above the recommended N12,000 by the Federal Ministry of Education.

Apart from the PTA levy of N12,000, other sundry levies include money for diesel, teachers’ wages, among others.
A message sent to parents read: “Greetings esteemed King’s College Parents. in view of the series of reactions generated by the recent hike in PTA levy by the ministry and to put the records straight, please find attached, the breakdown of the payments under PTA Portal (Compulsory and Optional) for all classes.

“Compulsory fees for JS1, JS2, SS1, and SS2: PTA levy – N12,000; diesel –N2,000; teacher’s wages — N5,700; international languages – N2,500

“Compulsory for Boarders only: Feeding support — N2000 “Optional fees: Mid-day meal — N15,000; Laundry — N9,000; and Barbing — N1,000

Parents at FSTC reject increase in levy

Parents of students at the Federal Science and Technical College, Yaba, have also rejected the increase in PTA Levy.

The aggrieved parents in a statement addressed to the principal, did not only reject the increase, but also accused the PTA executive committee and school management of lacking transparency and accountability.
The levy was increased from N7,500 to N12,000 per term.

Parents drag themselves before EFCC in Ijanikin

At Federal Government College, Ijanikin, the PTA members dragged themselves before the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, EFCC, about two years ago over the manner funds running to about N40 million were allegedly misused.

The then leadership of the PTA and some members did not only take the matter to the anti-graft agency, but also went to the media to make public what was going on.

Three students, whose parents were seen as the arrowheads of the agitation, were suspended.

Two were later recalled, while the other one is still in court battling the management of the college for suspending him.

While the leadership of the PTA has changed, the situation has not been normalised, as the issue of how money collected from different levies by the PTA is being spent remains.

Parents’ lamentations

Parents are also complaining about the movement of payment from Remita to Flutterwave.

A parent wrote: “Another development is that QC has moved payment of PTA levy from Remita to Flutterwave. The question is why move from a platform which takes just a token to one that’s charging N1,000 and above?’’

Another parent complained: ‘’In whose interest is this? What’s the preference for Flutterwave? The chairman’s response was that they are just trying to see what other options has to offer. Why?

“I wonder why the new PTA fee cannot commence from next session? Some of us don’t even have strength to fight again, we have fought for KC platform now QC and we are still paying for door, it is well with all of us.
“My only worry is that the PTA money is more than the school fees, meaning next term, I should start thinking of PTA fees instead of the school fees,” said one parent.’’

PTA not another administrative structure in schools —Minister

During a recent visit to Lagos, Education Minister, Dr Tunji Alausa, in an interaction with journalists, decried the situation where PTA had turned to another administrative structure in unity colleges.

According to him, PTA is just an oversight body, not another structure dictating how the colleges are run.
He said: “When we were growing up, PTA used to be just an oversight body, to put teachers in check and ensure that everything runs well. Now, PTA has turned to another administrative structure in our schools. It is not acceptable.

“They now run a parallel organisation in schools. It is a failure of the past governments. If they had recruited more teachers, things would have been better and we would not have this monster.

“I appreciate PTA for what they are doing but they have gone beyond their bounds and calling. They are just meant to be voluntary oversight body. Government has not given any PTA the mandate to increase levy. We will frontally address this problem.

“Let me tell you what we are doing now. We have taken the NEEDS Assessment of our unity colleges to see the number of PTA teachers that are there, their skill sets and see if we can move them to the federal civil service.
‘’We have put a stop to hiring those PTA teachers in our schools. PTA cannot hire teachers that are unable to meet the requirements of being employed into the federal civil service.

“It pains me that when we go to our unity colleges, you see PTA teachers that have been there for donkey years. The one I saw at Queens College the other day has been there for 27 years and the woman is paid N50,000 monthly.

‘’She is even considered lucky as they said in some places, they are paid N30,000. As a government, we are working to fix that. We are doing an audit of the situation. We are going to move those who are qualified to the federal civil service and I believe the President will approve that.

“We are also investing heavily on infrastructure in our unity colleges. This year, the President has approved N40 billion to rehabilitate our unity colleges, N20 billion for fencing and security in the schools and another N20 billion for the provision of solar energy. That has never been done.

Ganduje stated this while unveiling a new executive committee for the France chapter of the party in Paris
At the event which took place in Paris at the weekend, the APC chairman emphasized the importance of unity among party members in the diaspora, stressing their role in supporting the administration’s economic transformation efforts.

Ganduje acknowledged that while the reforms under President Bola Tinubu may be seen as painful, “they are necessary steps to reposition Nigeria’s economy for sustainable growth.”

In a statement by his Chief Press Secretary, Edwin Olofu, in Abuja, the APC Chairman praised the efforts of the diaspora in expanding the party’s base abroad through active recruitment of members and mobilization.

He said: “We appreciate you for holding the banner of our party, expanding its membership, and supporting President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, especially in the light of the critical reforms he is undertaking.

“There is now more funding for capital development, and both governors and local government chairmen can attest to this.

“There is peace in the APC, unlike in other parties that are battling internal crises. Because of this enabling environment, many are decamping to our party, including senators, members of the House of Representatives, State Assembly members, and other notable political figures. Our party respects its constitution and practices internal democracy.”

In her remarks, the newly inaugurated Chairlady of the APC France Chapter, Hajia Amina Musa Baba Suzuki, reiterated the critical role of Nigerians in the diaspora in national development—not just as economic contributors, but also as political stakeholders.

Suzuki said: “The Nigerian diaspora contributes billions in remittances and investments, but we are also thought leaders and proud ambassadors of Nigeria’s democracy.

“We serve as vital links between our people and democratic processes at home. Our chapter and others like it act as soft-power diplomats, advocates, and connectors.

“Under your visionary leadership, we believe diaspora voting can become a reality. It is not only possible—it is necessary. We respectfully urge you to make this dream come true during the life of this administration. After all, where there is a will, there is always a way.”

Those who attended the inauguration included the wife of the APC National Chairman, Professor Hafsat Ganduje, APC National Woman Leader, Dr. Mary Alile, Chairman of all APC chairmen in Europe, Mr Tunde Doherty and Oba Aderounmu Bamidele Sadiq, the Ilufemiloye 1 of France, among others.

“As a result of recent US Customs regulatory updates, we are experiencing multi-day transit delays to the US from any origin for shipments with a declared customs value exceeding USD 800,” DHL said in a statement.

President Donald Trump has launched a wide-ranging trade war since coming to office, threatening friend and foe alike with steep tariffs to address US trade deficits with individual countries.

As part of those changes, the government has also lowered the threshold at which parcels to individuals require formal entry processing by US Customs — down to $800 from $2,500 as of April 5.

“This change has caused a surge in formal customs clearances, which we are handling around the clock,” said DHL.

The company added that business-to-business shipments would not be affected by the suspension, “though they may also face delays.”

Trump’s government has taken particular aim at China, and earlier this month Washington closed a duty-free exemption for small parcels from that country, a move that appeared to be designed to target low-cost online retailers like Temu and Shein.

AFP

Born Jorge Mario Bergoglio, Pope Francis passed away yesterday, a day after celebrating Easter and greeting thousands of faithful after Easter Mass. His death followed a protracted illness that saw him hospitalised for 38 days.

The Pope was admitted to the Agostino Gemelli Polyclinic Hospital on Friday, February 14, 2025, after suffering from a bout of bronchitis for several days, with his clinical situation gradually worsening.

His doctors diagnosed him of bilateral pneumonia but the late Pope was discharged after 38 days in hospital, as he returned to his Vatican residence at the Casa Santa Marta to continue his recovery.

Announcing his death, Cardinal Kevin Farrell, Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church, said: “Dearest brothers and sisters, with deep sorrow, I must announce the death of our Holy Father Francis. At 7:35 this morning, the Bishop of Rome, Francis, returned to the house of the Father. His entire life was dedicated to the service of the Lord and of His Church. He taught us to live the values of the Gospel with fidelity, courage, and universal love, especially in favour of the poorest and most marginalized.

“With immense gratitude for his example as a true disciple of the Lord Jesus, we commend the soul of Pope Francis to the infinite merciful love of the One and Triune God.”

The Vatican announced last night that the Pope died of stroke, which caused coma and ‘irreversable’ heart failure

Simple burial

Catholic doctrine requires the Pope to be buried between four to six days after death, but according to Matteo Bruni, Director of the Holy See Press Office, the Pope might be buried tomorrow, April 23 and would be given a simple burial, according to his earlier request.

“The translation of the Holy Father’s mortal remains to the Vatican Basilica, for the veneration of all the faithful, may take place in the morning of Wednesday, April 23, 2025, according to the arrangements that shall be determined and communicated tomorrow, following the first Congregation of the Cardinals,” Mr. Bruni said.

According to Archbishop Diego Ravelli, Master of Apostolic Ceremonies, the late Pope Francis had requested that his funeral rites be simplified and focused on expressing the faith of the Church in the Risen Body of Christ.

“The renewed rite,” said Archbishop Ravelli, “seeks to emphasise even more that the funeral of the Roman Pontiff is that of a pastor and disciple of Christ and not of a powerful person of this world.”

Tinubu, Peter Obi, Atiku, others pay tribute

Paying tribute, yesterday, President BolaTinubu said the Pope’s passing after Christ’s resurrection symbolised a sacred return to his maker, while describing the late Pope as an instrument of peace who deeply embodied the message of Christ, love for God and love for humanity.

He said the late Catholic pontiff was a steadfast advocate for the developing world, where he consistently spoke against economic injustice and ceaselessly prayed for peace and stability in the troubled regions.

He said: “Today, with a heavy heart, I join the Catholic faithfuls and Christians worldwide in mourning the passing of Pope Francis, a humble servant of God, tireless, champion of the poor and guiding light for millions.

“His passing, coming just after the celebration of Christ’s resurrection, is a sacred return to his maker at a time of renewed hope for christians.”

On his part, the presidential candidate of the Labour Party in the 2023 election, Peter Obi, described the Pope as a moral compass who had a deep concern for the poor in a troubled world.

Writing on his X Handle yesterday, the LP standard bearer said: “I received with profound sorrow, the passing of the Holy Father, Pope Francis. His death marks the end of another era in the spiritual and moral leadership of the Catholic church and the wider world.

“Throughout his life, and pontificate, during which I had the privilege of meeting him on three occasions, Pope Francis embodied the virtues of faith, hope, and compassion.

“He led with humility, spoke with wisdom, and acted with moral courage. He constantly strove to draw humanity closer to the ideals of peace, justice and love.

“His deep concern for the poor, the steadfast advocacy for moral leadership and his defence of human dignity earned him the admiration of people across all faiths and nations.”

Extending his condolences to the Holy See, the Catholic Church in Nigeria and across the globe, former Vice President, Atiku Abubakar, described the late Pope as a shepherd of the most vulnerable, who worked for a better and a united world.

He said: “The departure of pope Francis marks the end of an era defined by humility, moral courage and an unwavering commitment to the service of humanity.

“Pope Francis was a Pontiff, who walked among the people, whose voice echoed the cries of the poor and whose hands reached toward those cast aside by the world. His papacy was a bridge of compassion in a time of division, a balm of grace in a wounded world.”

Also, the Christian Association of Nigeria, CAN, in its condolence, said the pope inspired unity and justice in Nigeria.

CAN President, Archbishop Daniel Okoh, said: “Pope Francis was a towering figure of faith, whose papacy radiated mercy, justice and profound love for humanity. His legacy has left an indelible mark on Nigeria where he strengthened the church by appointing Nigerian bishops and cardinals, affirming the vibrant faith of our people.”

World leaders mourn

Numerous world leaders have also extended their heartfelt condolences, reflecting the deep respect and admiration the pontiff commands across nations and faiths.

Iran

Offering their condolences, Iranian foreign ministry spokesman, Esmail Baqaei, said: “My colleagues have just informed me of the news… I offer my condolences to all Christians around the world.” Iran, a Muslim-majority country, maintains close ties with the Vatican.

Israel

Israeli President, Isaac Herzog, praised the deceased Pope Francis as “a man of deep faith and boundless compassion”.

“He rightly saw great importance in fostering strong ties with the Jewish world and in advancing interfaith dialogue as a path toward greater understanding and mutual respect,” the president said in a post on X.

United States of America

Joining others, the US Vice President, JD Vance, said: “My heart goes out to the millions of Christians all over the world who loved him.”

In his post on X, Vance said: “I was happy to see him yesterday, though he was obviously very ill.”

Vance, a Catholic convert, arrived in New Delhi on Monday after meeting the pontiff in the Vatican. The pair had a brief private meeting on Sunday, the Vatican said, on the last day of the Republican’s visit to Rome.

France

Paying homage to the late Pope, French President, Emmanuel Macron, said Pope Francis had always been on the side of the most vulnerable and the most fragile and fought for more justice.

Speaking during a trip to the Pacific region, Macron expressed his “most sincere condolences to Catholics the world over” after the death of Francis who, he said, had stood for a “brotherly humankind.”

Spain

Spanish Prime Minister, Pedro Sanchez, hailed Pope Francis’s “commitment to peace, social justice and the most vulnerable.”

“I am sorry to hear of the death of Pope Francis. His commitment to peace, social justice and the most vulnerable leaves a profound legacy. Rest in peace,” the Socialist leader wrote on X.

Italy

Italy’s Prime Minister, Giorgia Meloni, said: “a great man has left us. Pope Francis has returned to the Father’s home. It is deeply sad news, because a great man has left us.”

Germany

Germany’s incoming chancellor, Friedrich Merz, expressed great sorrow at Pope Francis’s death, describing him as a man guided by humility and faith.

The pope “will remain in our memories for his indefatigable commitment to the most vulnerable, for justice and for reconciliation,” he said.

Ireland

Irish Prime Minister, Michael Martin, hailed Pope Francis’s solidarity with the poor, the marginalised, and the oppressed.

“Pope Francis’ long and distinguished papacy was marked by his unwavering commitment to the principles of compassion, peace and human dignity” said Martin, adding that he would be remembered for his expression of pain and shame about historic child abuses in the Catholic Church during his 2018 visit to Ireland.

India

India’s Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, who said he was deeply pained by the death of Pope Francis, stated that the pontiff had served the poor and offered hope to the suffering.

“Pope Francis will always be remembered as a beacon of compassion, humility and spiritual courage by millions across the world. I fondly recall my meetings with him and was greatly inspired by his commitment to inclusive and all-round development,” the Hindu-nationalist leader said in a statement.

Paris

The bells at Paris’s Notre-Dame cathedral rang out 88 times on Monday in honour of Pope Francis who died aged 88.

The “88 rings for 88 years of life” were to be followed by a full ringing of the cathedral’s bells before a noon mass in Francis’s honour, followed by another in early evening, according to the Notre-Dame press office.

Ethiopia

Ethiopian Prime Minister, Abiy Ahmed, wrote in a post on X: “May his soul rest in eternal peace, and may his legacy of compassion, humility, and service to humanity continue to inspire generations to come.”

Egypt

The death of Pope Francis on Monday “is a profound loss for the entire world, as he was a voice of peace, love and compassion,” Egyptian President, Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, said.

Extending his condolences, Sisi said the late Catholic leader was an exceptional global figure who “worked tirelessly to promote tolerance and build bridges of dialogue … and was a champion of the Palestinian cause, defending legitimate rights and calling for an end to conflict.”

African, 9 others jostle to replace him

Following the death of Pope Francis, the Catholic Church has entered a period known as sede vacante, which is Latin for the seat being vacant.

This triggers the centuries-old process of selecting a new pope. With no clear frontrunner, attention has turned to a number of high-ranking cardinals considered potential successors to the 266th pontiff, who led the Church from 2013 until his death yesterday.

The selection of a new pope will be decided during a conclave, a secretive gathering of eligible cardinals inside the Sistine Chapel at the Vatican. The process is guided by long-established traditions and rituals, though the outcome is far from predictable.

Several reports indicate that 10 cardinals have emerged as possible papabili, a term used to describe those considered likely to be elected pope.

The list includes figures from various regions and theological leanings, some closely aligned with Pope Francis’ progressive vision and others representing a more conservative approach.

Among the 10 cardinals being widely mentioned in Western media as likely contenders is Cardinal Peter Turkson, an African from Ghana, who currently heads the Pontifical Academies of Sciences. He previously led the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace and was the first prefect of the Dicastery for the Promotion of Integral Human Development

Cardinal Luis Antonio Tagle (Philippines)

Tagle holds the title of Cardinal-Bishop of San Felice da Cantalice a Centocelle (pro hac vice). He also serves as President of the Catholic Biblical Federation, Grand Chancellor of the Pontifical Urbaniana University, and is actively involved in several Roman Curia departments.

Cardinal Pietro Parolin (Italy)

Parolin has been the Vatican’s Secretary of State since 2013 and joined the Council of Cardinals in 2014, the same year he was elevated to cardinal.

Cardinal Péter ErdQ (Hungary)

ErdQ has been Archbishop of Esztergom-Budapest and Primate of Hungary since 2003

Cardinal Raymond Leo Burke (USA)

Burke is a prominent conservative figure in the Catholic Church. He served as Archbishop of St. Louis and Prefect of the Apostolic Signatura, the Church’s highest court, from 2008 to 2014. He was also Patron of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta between 2014 and 2023.

Cardinal Matteo Zuppi (Italy)

Zuppi has been the Archbishop of Bologna since 2015 and previously served as an auxiliary bishop in Rome.

Cardinal Willem Jacobus Eijk (Netherlands)

Eijk, a former medical doctor and moral theologian, has been Archbishop of Utrecht since 2007 and became a cardinal in 2012.

Cardinal Mario Grech (Malta)

Grech has served as Secretary General of the Synod of Bishops since 2020, playing a pivotal role in the global synodal process.

Cardinal Angelo Scola (Italy)

Scola is a seasoned theologian and philosopher who served as Archbishop of Milan from 2011 to 2017 and Patriarch of Venice before that.

Cardinal Pierbattista Pizzaballa

Pierbattista Pizzaballa OFM is an Italian Catholic prelate who has served as Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem since November 6, 2020.

As 1.3 billion Catholics around the world mourn the death of Pope Francis, they now await news of who will take up the mantle of spiritual leadership

What he will be remembered for

Deeply loved by Catholic faithful and others around the world, His Holiness, Pope Francis, would be remembered for his humility, doctrinal conservatism, and commitment to social justice.

His simple lifestyle, including living in a small apartment rather than the elegant bishop’s residence, using public transportation, and cooking his own meals, enhanced his reputation for humility. He limited his time in Rome to “lightning visits.”

As a Jesuit pope, he made it clear that the fundamental task of the faithful was not so much to follow rules but to discern what God was calling them to do.

He altered the culture of the clergy, steering away from what he termed as “clericalism” (which dwells on priestly status and authority) and toward an ethic of service. He was noted for saying the church’s shepherds must have the “smell of the sheep”, always staying close to the People of God.

He also launched major reforms to address financial corruption and increase transparency within the Vatican, including overhauling the Vatican Bank.

In 2015, his encyclical Laudato Si’ called for urgent action on climate change, framing it as a moral and spiritual responsibility.

He also had controversial moments, especially with regards to his comments on political issues, immigration and LGBTQ issues for which he was both praised and criticised.

In his advocacy for inclusion, he urged the church to be more welcoming, addressing issues around LGBTQ rights, divorced Catholics, and other marginalised communities.

He was also criticised for his stand on child sexual abuse and support for Chilean bishop, Juan Barros, who was accused of covering up Catholic Church’s sexual abuse cases in Chile, including crimes committed against minors. He later publicly apologised for this, calling it “cultural genocide.”

Rise through the ranks

Born Jorge Mario Bergoglio in Buenos Aires to Italian immigrant parents, Francis rose through the ranks as a Jesuit priest in his home country of Argentina.

Elected in March 2013, Francis, who was 76 at the time, was the 266th pope, the first pope from the Americas and the first born outside of Europe in over a millennia.

Born in Buenos Aires on December 17, 1936, Jorge Mario Bergoglio was the eldest of five children in a devout Catholic family of Italian descent.

His father, Mario José Bergoglio, fled fascist Italy in 1929 and worked as an accountant in Argentina. His mother, Regina María Sívori, was also of Italian heritage. Their cultural roots and Catholic faith deeply shaped Bergoglio’s worldview.

Raised in modest conditions, Bergoglio developed an early empathy for the struggles of ordinary people, a value that became central to his papacy. He attended a Salesian school, where discipline and a strong Catholic foundation fostered his passion for education and service.

He was received by senior government officials including Secretary to the Government of the Federation (SGF) George Akume; his Chief of Staff (CoS) Femi Gbajabiamila; National Security Adviser (NSA) Nuhu Ribadu; Budget and Economic Planning Minister Atiku Bagudu and Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Minister Nyesom Wike.

Tinubu, who departed Nigeria on April 2, spent some time in Paris, the capital of France.

He maintained constant touch with key government officials, overseeing critical national matters, including directives to security chiefs to address emerging security challenges in parts of the country.

While in Paris, President Tinubu held a high-level meeting with the United States (U.S.) Department of State’s Senior Advisor for Africa, Mr. Massad Boulos.

His discussions with the U.S. official focused on deepening bilateral ties aimed at enhancing regional security and promoting sustainable economic development across Africa.

They also held talks on joint efforts to advance lasting peace in the Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) with emphasis on multilateral cooperation and the role of regional stakeholders.

The meeting underscored Nigeria’s ongoing engagement with international partners in addressing complex security and development challenges across Africa.

Reacting to the development in an exclusive interview with DAILY POST on Sunday, Seriki lamented that “the situation is that we are totally demoralized, we are not happy with what the authorities are saying that there is no presence of terrorists in our domains.

“We are not happy and we feel abandoned by the government and left on our own, but as the situation is, we have no choice than to continue to defend ourselves.

“It is very unfortunate that we have complained about this thing earlier and nobody seems to pay attention to our plight.”

The attacks, according to the traditional ruler, are not only in Baruten and Kaiama local governments of Kwara state, but also Borgu Kingdom in Niger State.

Seriki, while confirming last week’s attacks by the terrorists, disclosed that the security vehicle bought by the people for operations by the vigilantes was bombed by the terrorists.

“We are just lucky that our vigilantes survived the attacks though some suffered some bruises.

“The casualties we suffered were not actually 15, but we suffered some casualties and the terrorists also suffered some casualties.

“So that is the situation, what the social media is actually reporting is the truth, we are just praying to God to help and protect us in the current situation we are facing,” he added.

DAILY POST recalls that the Kwara State Police Command last week refuted alleged emergence of a terror group named ‘Mahmuda’ within Kaiama and Baruten Local Government Areas of the state.

The command also categorically dismissed the claim that 15 vigilantes have been killed by the terror group, describing it as false and devoid of any factual basis.

A statement by the spokesperson of the command, SP Adetoun Ejire-Adeyemi, in Ilorin on Saturday, said comprehensive and continuous threat assessments, intelligence surveillance, and tactical reconnaissance operations in the said areas have yielded no evidence of insurgent activity, coordinated terrorist formations, or mass casualty incidents as described.

“The claim of 15 vigilantes being killed is entirely false and devoid of any factual basis,” he said.

The police command assured the public that all security formations within Kwara State remain proactive and are strategically deployed under a multi-agency operational framework involving the Nigeria Police Force in collaboration with other sister security agencies.

The command asserted that no breach of internal security has been reported or observed in the aforementioned communities, adding that “our community engagement structures, including Vigilante Commanders and District Heads, have not relayed any such incidents”, which confirms some published reports to be misleading and inciting.

“While we recognize the volatile nature of cross-border movements around the Kainji Lake National Park, the Kwara state police command has maintained effective situational control across all border communities.

“We urge members of the public and media outlets to refrain from spreading unverified information capable of generating unnecessary panic.

“The Kwara Police Command under the leadership of CP Adekimi Ojo, remains committed to safeguarding lives and property and encourages citizens to report any suspicious activity through official channels for prompt response,” the statement added.

The visit comes days after gunmen launched deadly attacks on Bokkos and Bassa communities in Plateau, attracting public outrage and deepening calls for urgent government intervention.

Confirming the Vice President’s visit, the Minister of Humanitarian Affairs and Poverty Reduction, Dr. Nentawe Yilwatda, disclosed during a tour of affected communities in Bassa on Saturday that Shettima’s visit was directed by President Bola Tinubu himself.

“Mr. President is deeply concerned about these killings. That is why the National Security Adviser was here last week, and now the Vice President is coming to engage stakeholders directly,” Yilwatda stated.

During his visit, Shettima is expected to convene a high-level stakeholders’ meeting aimed at enhancing security coordination and strengthening local peace initiatives.

The Minister of Defence, Mohammed Badaru, who also visited the communities with top military commanders, including Maj Gen. Folusho Oyinlola, assured residents of the Federal Government’s commitment to justice and security.

“We are investigating seriously. We are on the trail of the perpetrators, and, by God’s grace, they will be brought to justice,” Badaru said.

“Support programmes for victims, especially widows, have also been launched, and more help will come to ease their pain,” he added.

Meanwhile, a former Minister of Defence, Lt. Gen. Theophilus Danjuma (retd.), has once again called on Nigerians to rise and defend themselves.

Speaking at a public function in his hometown, Takum, Taraba State, Danjuma reiterated a warning he gave five years ago, arguing that relying solely on government security forces is no longer realistic.

“The warning I gave years ago remains valid. Nigerians must rise and defend themselves before these bandits overrun the entire country,” he said.

Danjuma expressed sorrow over the ongoing killings in Benue and Plateau states, describing them as evidence of the government’s failure to secure the lives and property of its citizens.

“We must be proactive. We cannot continue to watch helplessly while our people are massacred. Enough is enough,” he stressed.

Also, the Plateau Youth Council, Northern Zone, condemned the attacks as deliberate and genocidal, rather than communal clashes as claimed by federal officials.

Addressing journalists in Jos, PYC Northern Coordinator Samson Chiroma said, “These are not random clashes. These are systematic attempts to displace our people, coinciding with the beginning of the wet farming season. This is genocide, plain and simple.”

Chiroma accused Fulani militias of carrying out the attacks and faulted the Federal Government’s response as inadequate and detached from reality.

“If the authorities are serious about stopping these killings, they must start by arresting those making inciting statements. Otherwise, it will appear that some people are above the law,” he said.

He called for urgent reinforcement of Operation Rainbow, the state’s local security outfit, through recruitment and retooling to better protect vulnerable communities.

The demonstrations, led by Christian leaders including the state chairman of the Christian Association of Nigeria, Rev. Polycarp Lubo, commenced on Monday morning at the Fawvwei Junction community road, causing a heavy gridlock and stranding commuters.

The latest protest comes amid a surge in violent attacks by gunmen in various communities, with over 100 people killed in Bokkos and Bassa LGAS in the past two weeks.

“We are not happy over the continuous attacks and killings by gunmen in our communities. That’s why we have come out again to protest these happenings,” said Gyang Dalyop, one of the protesters.

Another protester, Hannatu Philip, called on the government to intervene before it spirals out of control.

The protesters brandishing placards with different inscriptions were seen marching towards the Rayfield Government House.

This triggers the centuries-old process of selecting a new pope.

With no clear frontrunner, attention has turned to several high-ranking cardinals considered potential successors to the 266th pontiff, who led the Church from 2013 until his death at age 88.

The selection of a new pope will be decided during a conclave, a secretive gathering of eligible cardinals inside the Sistine Chapel at the Vatican.

The process is guided by long-established traditions and rituals, though the outcome is far from predictable.

According to reports by The Telegraph and CNBC, several cardinals have emerged as possible papabili, a term used to describe those considered likely to be elected pope.

The list includes figures from various regions and theological leanings, some closely aligned with Pope Francis’ progressive vision and others representing a more conservative approach.

Here are 10 cardinals being widely mentioned in Western media as likely contenders:

Cardinal Luis Antonio Tagle (Philippines)

Tagle holds the title of Cardinal-Bishop of San Felice da Cantalice a Centocelle (pro hac vice). He also serves as President of the Catholic Biblical Federation, Grand Chancellor of the Pontifical Urbaniana University, and is actively involved in several Roman Curia departments.

Cardinal Pietro Parolin (Italy)

Parolin has been the Vatican’s Secretary of State since 2013 and joined the Council of Cardinals in 2014, the same year he was elevated to cardinal.

Cardinal Péter Erdő (Hungary)

Erdő has been Archbishop of Esztergom-Budapest and Primate of Hungary since 2003

Cardinal Raymond Leo Burke (USA)

Burke is a prominent conservative figure in the Catholic Church. He served as Archbishop of St. Louis and Prefect of the Apostolic Signatura, the Church’s highest court, from 2008 to 2014.

He was also Patron of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta between 2014 and 2023.

Cardinal Matteo Zuppi (Italy)

Zuppi has been the Archbishop of Bologna since 2015 and previously served as an auxiliary bishop in Rome.

Cardinal Willem Jacobus Eijk (Netherlands)

Eijk, a former medical doctor and moral theologian, has been the Archbishop of Utrecht since 2007 and became a cardinal in 2012.

Cardinal Mario Grech (Malta)

Grech has served as Secretary General of the Synod of Bishops since 2020, playing a pivotal role in the global synodal process.

Cardinal Peter Turkson (Ghana)

Turkson currently heads the Pontifical Academies of Sciences. He previously led the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace and was the first prefect of the Dicastery for the Promotion of Integral Human Development

Cardinal Angelo Scola (Italy)

Scola is a seasoned theologian and philosopher who served as Archbishop of Milan from 2011 to 2017 and Patriarch of Venice before that.

Cardinal Pierbattista Pizzaballa

Pierbattista Pizzaballa OFM is an Italian Catholic prelate who has served as Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem since November 6, 2020.

As 1.3 billion Catholics around the world mourn the death of Pope Francis, they now await news of who will take up the mantle of spiritual leadership