The organised private sector, Ekiti, Sokoto, and other states have faulted the demand by the Nigeria Labour Congress for N1m minimum wage, stating that it is not realistic.
The NLC President, Joe Ajaero, in an interview on Arise television on Monday, said the organised Labour might ask for N1m during the minimum wage negotiations with the Federal Government if the value of the naira continued to plummet.
Reacting to the proposal, the Minister of Information and National Orientation, Idris Mohammed, said the Federal Government would make a reasonable decision in line with national interest and after due consideration of available resources and other factors.
In the past months, the costs of goods and services had skyrocketed following the removal of the fuel subsidy while the value of the naira had continued to fall due to the forex crisis.
The NLC and Trade Union Congress had earlier pegged their minimum wage demand at N200, 000 but the NLC president in his Monday interview argued that the food inflation and high cost of living had made their previous demand unrealistic.
When asked if the unions’ demand for a living wage could be as high as N1m, Ajaero said, “This N1 million may be relevant if the value of the naira continues to depreciate; if the inflation continues. The demand of Labour is equally dependent on what is happening in society.
“You will remember that by the time we were contemplating N200,000, the exchange rate was about N900. As we talk today, the exchange rate is about N1,400 or even more.
“Those are the issues that determine the demand and it is equally affecting the cost of living and we have always said that our demand will be based on the cost of living index.’’
He added, “You’ll agree with me that a bag of rice is about N60,000 to N70,000. A bag of locally produced corn is about N56,000 or more.’’
He lamented prices of foodstuffs were getting out of reach, adding that the organised Labour would not accept get a minimum wage that would not be enough for transportation even for one week
Speaking further, the labour leader complained about the failure of the Federal Government to fulfil the agreement signed with the organised Labour last October, noting that it had not faithfully implemented the N35,000 wage award which was to be paid to federal workers for six months.
He stated, “Only one month of the N35,000 naira was paid to civil servants. Also, there is no evidence of payment of any N25,000 paid as palliative to workers. That’s what led to what’s happening in the humanitarian ministry.
“No farmer has come to say that he received fertilizers from the government. I don’t know whether the fertilizers are for sale or cultivation.’’
Speaking on the delay in constituting the minimum wage committee, Ajaero recalled that the old minimum wage will expire by April, noting that the government ought to have set up the negotiation committee six months earlier.
He expressed disappointment that the committee has not commenced sitting.
Responding to the labour’s suggestion, the information minister, Idris, said he would prefer to wait for the final decision of the 37-man minimum wage negotiation committee, which also included the representatives of Organised Labour.
Speaking with one of our correspondents on the phone, Idris said, “It is a proposal but the FG will not pre-empt the work of the 37-man committee that includes labour itself. The FG will do what is right in the interest of the nation as a whole, taking into account our resources and other factors.”
Ekiti State Commissioner for Information, Taiwo Olatunbosun, dismissed as unrealistic the N1m minimum wage suggested by the NLC president.
Olatunbosun, who said that “just as labour has the right to make any demand, the government has the right to negotiate,” advised the unions to set a realistic goal.
“I will advise them to be more cautious and realistic, even though it is their right, they still need to be realistic in their demands,” he said.
The Benue State Commissioner of Finance and Budget Planning, Michael Oglegba, acknowledged the pains workers were going through at this period, but stressed that ‘labour leaders must understand there is a limit to what the economy can handle.’
He further said, “The Federal Government negotiates minimum wage for its workforce and the states are allowed to negotiate with their workers anything over and above the minimum wage and this is determined by economic forces.
“We are very much concerned about what workers are going through; the inflation is at an abnormal rate. So, whatever is arrived at by the Federal Government, the states have to negotiate. The point is that whatever the labour may throw is an offer.’’
In a separate interview, the Commissioner for Information, Culture and Tourism, Matthew Abo described Ajaero’s offer as laughable. Abo said, “How can that be possible? N1m minimum wage?’’
The spokesman for the Kebbi State governor, Ahmed Idris, assured the labour leaders of the state’s readiness to engage in fruitful negotiations to determine an acceptable new minimum wage.
“Yes, we all know the N1m wage demand may be difficult but with the current situation, both the labour and the government will have to negotiate based on reality.
“We will engage with them and by God’s grace arrive at a reasonable level where all parties including the government and workers will be happy at the end,” he assured.
The Special Adviser on Media to Ogun State governor, Mr Kayode Akinmade, said the state government was waiting for the report of the minimum wage negotiation committee and would not speak on Ajaero’s comments.
However, the Chairman of the Kwara Council of the NLC, Muritala Olayinka, observed that the N1m wage proposal cannot be paid by the state governments.
Speaking in Ilorin, Olayinka said that none of the 36 states of the federation can sustain the N1m minimum wage for the workers.
He said, “With the current economy in Nigeria where the government is running zero allocation whereby government borrows to pay workers salaries, no states or the Federal Government can sustain the payment of N1m minimum wage for workers.
“What the labour unions can fight for is how the economy can be improved, how the naira can appreciate over the dollar and other currencies.’’
“The labour should put its demand for the minimum wage at N600,000. If the government can fix electricity, improve agricultural production and infrastructure and reduce the costs of transportation, then the minimum wage should be agreed on the rate that the government can pay and sustain.”